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Japanese dictionary

How to say "hungry" in Japanese

おなかがすいた · onaka ga suita

"I'm hungry" in Japanese is お腹がすいた (onaka ga suita), literally "my stomach has become empty." Politely, say お腹がすきました.

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Ways to say "hungry" in Japanese

JapaneseWhen to use it
おなかがすいた · onaka ga suitaI'm hungry.
おなかがすいている · onaka ga suite iruTo be hungry.
くうふく · kūfukuHunger; empty stomach. Formal.
ぺこぺこ · pekopekoStarving (casual).

How to use it

Japanese describes hunger as a change that has happened, so the past form すいた is used for "I'm hungry now."

"I'm starving" casually is お腹ペコペコ (onaka pekopeko).

Example sentences

Questions

Why is "I'm hungry" in the past tense in Japanese?

お腹がすいた describes a change that has happened: your stomach has become empty. So the past form expresses the present state.

How do you say "I'm full" in Japanese?

Say お腹がいっぱいです (onaka ga ippai desu).

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