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How to say "worker" in Japanese

はたらくひと · hataraku hito

A "worker" in Japanese is 働く人 (hataraku hito). In formal or legal contexts, it is 労働者 (rōdōsha). A company employee is 社員 (shain).

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Ways to say "worker" in Japanese

JapaneseWhen to use it
はたらくひと · hataraku hitoWorker; working person.
ろうどうしゃ · rōdōshaWorker; laborer (formal).
しゃいん · shainEmployee.
さぎょういん · sagyōinWorker (site, factory).

How to use it

A construction or factory worker is 作業員 (sagyōin).

Foreign workers are 外国人労働者 (gaikokujin rōdōsha).

Example sentences

Kanji in this word

Questions

What is the difference between 社員 and 労働者?

社員 (shain) is an employee of a company. 労働者 (rōdōsha) is a worker in a legal or general sense.

What is 作業員?

作業員 (sagyōin) is a worker doing physical work, such as at a construction site or factory.

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