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How to say "pumpkin" in Japanese

かぼちゃ · kabocha

"Pumpkin" in Japanese is かぼちゃ (kabocha). Japanese kabocha is green outside and sweet inside, and is often simmered or made into tempura.

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Ways to say "pumpkin" in Japanese

JapaneseWhen to use it
かぼちゃ · kabochaPumpkin; Japanese squash.
ぱんぷきん · panpukinPumpkin (flavor; in names).

How to use it

Pumpkin-flavored sweets for Halloween are sold as パンプキン.

On the winter solstice, many people eat kabocha for good health.

Example sentences

Questions

What is kabocha?

かぼちゃ (kabocha) is a Japanese squash with green skin and sweet orange flesh, used in simmered dishes, tempura and soup.

Why do Japanese people eat kabocha on the winter solstice?

It is a custom for good health through winter, often paired with a yuzu bath.

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