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Japanese dictionary

How to say "first" in Japanese

さいしょ · saisho

"First" in Japanese is 最初 (saisho) for the beginning, 一番 (ichiban) for number one, and 初めて (hajimete) for the first time.

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Ways to say "first" in Japanese

JapaneseWhen to use it
さいしょ · saishoFirst; the beginning.
いちばん · ichibanFirst; number one; most.
はじめて · hajimeteFor the first time.
まず · mazuFirst (of all).

How to use it

"First, ..." at the start of a list is まず (mazu).

"Nice to meet you" is はじめまして (hajimemashite), from the same root as 初めて.

Example sentences

Questions

What is the difference between 最初 and 初めて?

最初 (saisho) means the first or the beginning of something. 初めて (hajimete) means for the first time, as in 初めて来ました (I came for the first time).

How do you say "first floor" in Japanese?

The first floor (ground floor) is 一階 (ikkai). Japan counts floors like the United States.

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