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Japanese dictionary

How to say "begin" in Japanese

はじめる · hajimeru

"Begin" in Japanese is 始める (hajimeru) when someone begins something, and 始まる (hajimaru) when something begins.

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Ways to say "begin" in Japanese

JapaneseWhen to use it
はじめる · hajimeruTo begin (something). You start it.
はじまる · hajimaruTo begin. Something starts.
かいしする · kaishi suruTo begin; to start. Formal.

How to use it

Use を with 始める: 会議を始めます (I'll begin the meeting). Use が with 始まる: 会議が始まります (the meeting begins).

Add 始める to a verb stem for "begin to": 雨が降り始めました (it began to rain).

Example sentences

Kanji in this word

Questions

What is the difference between 始める and 始まる?

始める (hajimeru) takes an object with を: someone begins something. 始まる (hajimaru) uses が: something begins by itself.

How do you start a meeting in Japanese?

Say それでは始めます (sore de wa hajimemasu) or それでは会議を始めさせていただきます for a more formal meeting.

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